Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges facing humanity today, with far-reaching implications for our planet’s ecosystems, economies, and communities. From rising temperatures and extreme weather events to melting ice caps and sea-level rise, the evidence of climate change is undeniable and its impacts are being felt around the globe.
At the heart of climate change is the unprecedented increase in greenhouse gas emissions, primarily carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4), resulting from human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes. These emissions trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere, leading to a warming effect known as the greenhouse effect, which is driving changes in weather patterns and disrupting ecosystems.
One of the most visible signs of climate change is the rise in global temperatures, with each successive year ranking among the hottest on record. This warming trend is causing shifts in precipitation patterns, leading to more frequent and intense droughts, heatwaves, hurricanes, and wildfires, as well as disruptions to agriculture, water supplies, and human health.
